The Supreme Court of the United States is the most powerful judicial body on earth. The power
they have rests on public faith in their fairness and ability to do their job. The job of a Supreme Court justice is to interpret the constitution and to subsequently apply this interpretation to various matters of law. There have been just over 100 justices with all of them serving an average of 16 years. The Supreme Court's sole job is to interpret the constitution.Cases start in a district court. This is what we call a "trial of facts". Said case then travels up to an appellate court. In this court they must hear your case. This trial is what's considered "a trial of law". This just means that, in this case, they are looking to see if the lower court allowed for due process during your case. Then, after all of this, a petition is made to the Supreme Court in order to get them to preside over the case. However, this court goes through what's called a Writ of Certiorari. This means that the Supreme Court has the option to deny a case if it doesn't think it's worth taking a look at it. The court and it justices receive just over about 8,000 cases a year (only about 80 are actually heard each year). If and only if a case is chosen, then it gets allowed an oral argument where attorneys from both sides of the case will get to plead each of their respective cases. The Court's sole job during these cases is to interpret the
constitution and apply that interpretation of the constitution to each specific case. A high profile example of this power being used is in the case titled "Marbury v Madison". In this case we get to see the Supreme Court deny a man the ability to gain his commission by the Writ of Mandamus. The Supreme Court is one of the few places where, "...the public never has a direct ability to influence the decision through the ballot box." - Justice Steven Breyer.
No comments:
Post a Comment